Deciding to switch banks

How to switch banks in Canada: A step-by-step guide

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Fact Checked: Scott Birke

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Updated: December 11, 2023

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Loyalty means a lot. But when it comes to money, loyalty can also cost a lot. 

When you consider how banks are raising their savings rates and making other moves to lure new customers, Canadians are surprisingly stubborn when it comes to parking their cash. How much money are those loyalists leaving on the table? If you’re open to change, you can find some great benefits by switching banks for better customer service, lower fees, higher interest rates on savings accounts, or more suitable financial products. 

If you’ve recently thought about moving your money, it’s time to walk through each step, from evaluating your banking needs to successfully transferring your financial activities – ensuring a seamless transition to a bank that better suits your financial goals.

What to consider before switching banks

The search for a new bank makes it important to assess your financial needs, such as savings accounts with higher interest rates, lower fee structures, better loan rates, or more rewarding credit card options. Also, customers should rank the availability of specialized services like investment advice, foreign currency accounts, or business banking services if these matter to you.

Convenience and accessibility: If you frequently visit a branch, proximity and the in-person experience are important. For digital banking, look for user-friendly interfaces, robust security features, and the availability of key online services like fund transfers, bill payments, and customer support.

Fees: Carefully review monthly account fees, transaction fees, ATM fees, and any costs associated with transferring your accounts. Some banks offer fee waivers or reduced fees based on maintaining a minimum balance or having multiple products with them. It's also important to understand any fees for closing out your current bank, especially if there are any long-term commitments or products like mortgages or loans involved.

Why people switch banks

People often switch for better financial benefits and improved customer service. Lower fees and higher interest rates are also huge because they impact your bottom line. 

Most larger banks now offer enhanced digital banking experiences, offering user-friendly online and mobile platforms to consumers who prefer the convenience of managing their finances virtually. 

Customers also switch because their current banker lacks personalized financial advice, attention and tailored support. For others, attractive rewards and credit card offers – along with comprehensive financial products – are difference-makers.

How to switch banks in Canada

When scouting a new bank, prioritize your financial lifestyle. Do low fees, high-interest savings, or robust digital services top your list? Compare offerings from both major and local banks, not overlooking online banks for potentially better rates and lower fees. 

Don't undervalue customer service; read reviews and consider banks that are known for their customer support. Lastly, explore bonuses or incentives for new customers, which can add value to your switch. Remember, the right bank should not only meet your current needs but also support your long-term financial goals.

And if daily chequing is important, look for banks that make it easy for your money to come and go for routine transactions with as little fees as possible.

Step 1: Identify the primary reason for switching banks

Before moving your hard-earned money, clearly define your reason for the change. Are you seeking lower fees, better customer service, higher interest rates, or more convenient branch locations? Understanding your primary motivation will guide your decision-making process and ensure that your new bank aligns with your financial needs and goals.

Step 2: Choose your new bank

Research and compare different banks in Canada. Consider factors like account types, fee structures, interest rates, digital banking features, and branch accessibility. Don't forget to look into credit unions and online banks, as they often offer competitive advantages. Choose a bank that best meets your identified needs from Step 1.

Step 3: Open an account

Once you've chosen a new bank, the next step is to open an account. This can typically be done online, in-person at a branch, or over the phone. You'll need to provide personal identification and possibly some financial information. Ensure you understand the terms and conditions of the account, including any fees or minimum balance requirements.

Step 4: Transfer your direct deposits and debits to your new account

Transition all your direct deposits (like your work salary) and automatic bill payments to your new account. This involves informing your employer and service providers of your new banking details. It's crucial to ensure all recurring payments are updated to avoid missed bills or service interruptions.

Step 5: Start using your new bank account

Begin actively using your new bank account. Familiarize yourself with the online banking system, mobile apps, and any other services your bank offers. It’s a good time to set up any new automatic savings plans or budgeting tools available through your new bank.

Step 6: Withdraw money and officially close your old account

Finally, transfer any remaining funds from your old account to your new one. Once all direct deposits and automatic payments are successfully rerouted and the balance is zero, contact your old bank to close the account. Ensure you receive a confirmation of the account closure to avoid any future issues.

What documents do I need to switch banks?

To open a bank account, you will be asked for your personal details, including your full name, address, and contact information. Additionally, you are required to present valid proof of identification. For opening a savings account, your Social Insurance Number (SIN) is also necessary.

Enroll in online and mobile banking

Online and mobile banking when switching banks is essential for modern financial management. You can monitor accounts, transfer funds, and pay bills anytime, anywhere. This digital access is crucial for keeping track of your finances, especially during the transition period.

Find the best online banks of 2024

The Canadian Bankers Association reveals a significant shift dowards digital banking, with 78% of Canadians opting for online and mobile app-based banking solutions. In 2021, mobile app usage for banking activities increased to 65% from 56% in the previous year, highlighting a growing preference for online banking services.

Fortunately, Canada's leading online banks are actively vying for customers by enhancing their offerings in terms of features, pricing, and convenience. In our comprehensive guide to the best digital banking, we've evaluated the top online banks in Canada. 

Our guide is designed to help you find a banking account that seamlessly aligns with your lifestyle and financial needs.

Switching banks FAQs

  • Do I need to change banks when I move

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    Most Canadian banks have branches and ATMs across the country, along with robust online and mobile banking platforms that make it easy to manage your finances from anywhere.

  • Can I switch banks if I have a loan?

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    You can switch banks even if you have an existing loan. Some loans, like personal loans or car loans, may be transferable to another bank. You will need to negotiate with your new bank to see if they are willing to take over the loan. This process can involve credit checks and may come with certain fees or changes in interest rates.

  • Does switching banks affect credit score?

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    Switching banks in Canada doesn’t directly affect your credit score. There are some indirect ways your score could be affected: If you apply for new credit products (like a credit card or a loan) at your new bank, the bank will likely conduct a hard inquiry into your credit report. Hard inquiries can slightly lower your credit score, though the impact is usually small and temporary.

  • Are there any fees for switching banks?

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    Fees will largely depend on the policies of both your old and new bank. Some charge a fee for closing an account, especially if it's closed soon after opening. It's important to check the terms of your account for any such fees. There might also be charges for transferring money from your old account, particularly if you are moving a large sum or conducting wire transfers. Also watch out for monthly fees for certain types of accounts, though these fees can sometimes be waived if you maintain a minimum balance or have multiple products with the bank.

  • Do you need to change your bank after you retire?

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    There’s no mandatory requirement to switch banks when you retire. But retirement brings some special considerations. Some banks offer specific products and services tailored for retirees, like accounts with lower fees or higher interest rates on savings, which can be more beneficial during retirement.

    As your lifestyle changes in retirement, you might value different aspects of banking, such as more accessible branch locations, better customer service, or superior online banking features. If your financial focus shifts towards managing your retirement savings and investments, you might prefer a bank with strong wealth management and financial advisory services.

  • Is it easy to switch banks in Canada?

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    Switching banks in Canada is a straightforward process, and most banks make this move customer-friendly. Canadian banks offer easy-to-navigate online and in-person procedures, making the transition smooth. Key steps like opening a new account, transferring funds, and setting up automatic payments are efficiently managed with minimal hassle.

    Additionally, the presence of comprehensive digital banking services allows for seamless management of financial activities. The Canadian banking system supports this transition, ensuring that customers can switch banks with ease and confidence.

Chris Clark Freelance Contributor

Chris Clark is freelance contributor with Money.ca, based in Kansas City, Mo. He has written for numerous publications and spent 18 years as a reporter and editor with The Associated Press.

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